North Augusta South Carolina
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North
Augusta is a city in
Aiken County, South Carolina on the north bank
of the Savannah River. The population was 17,574.
Avoiding the commercial pretensions of its predecessors,
North Augusta was founded as a residential and resort
town. Much of its development be traced back to the
establishment of the Hampton Terrace Hotel, built in
1902 by James U. Jackson on a hill overlooking the city
of Augusta
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North Augusta is located on the fall
line of the Savannah River, across from Augusta,
Georgia. Three earlier towns have stood in the same
general area. The English established a trading post
known as Savannah Town over 300 years ago. This town was
abandoned when Augusta, Georgia proved to be more
prosperous and attractive to traders. Campbelltown was
established as a trading point for tobacco and Indian
traders over 200 years ago. Again, competition,
sometimes violent opposition, from the Georgia side of
the Savannah River, coupled with a recession in the
tobacco market spelled the end of Campbelltown in the
early 1800s.
With the explosion of the cotton economy, this area
became an important market for the increasingly valuable
produce of planters throughout upper Georgia and South
Carolina. In 1821 the town of Hamburg was established by
the mechanical genius and entrepreneur Henry Shultz in
direct commercial competition with Augusta. In 1833 the
South Carolina Railroad was established, further
connecting the cotton collected at Hamburg to the
seaport of Charleston. The 1848 construction of the
Augusta Canal channeled produce from upriver away from
Hamburg. The final blow came when a bridge linked the
South Carolina Railroad to Augusta allowing traffic to
bypass the doomed town of Hamburg. Henry Shultz died in
poverty and reportedly is buried upright on the bluff
overlooking Hamburg with his back to Augusta.
Avoiding the commercial pretensions of its predecessors,
North Augusta was founded as a residential and resort
town. Much of its development be traced back to the
establishment of the Hampton Terrace Hotel, built in
1902 by James U. Jackson on a hill overlooking the city
of Augusta. At the time, the hotel was one of the
largest and most luxurious in the nation, and it served
many of the travelers who visited Augusta in the early
part of the century. By the time the hotel burned down
on New Year's Eve 1916, North Augusta was thriving and
remains a major part of the Augusta metropolitan area
today.
On April 21-23 2006, North Augusta celebrated its 100th
anniversary.
There are approximately 70
manufacturing firms in Aiken County, with an average
monthly manufacturing employment of approximately 24,000
workers. Principal manufactured products include
materials for nuclear power, glass fibers, cotton and
yarn goods, re-fabricated railway cars, concrete
products, fabricated steel pipes and tanks, paper
products, disposable diapers, bread products, printing
and publishing products, electrical wiring devices, and
clothing products.
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