Lincolnton North
Carolina
Looking for a home in
the friendly historic town of Lincolnton NC.
Located
on the quiet side of
Charlotte, Lincolnton NC is a delightful
surprise to visitors. Our distinguished downtown,
engaging history and quality accommodations will leave
you wondering why it took so long to find us.
Premiere Lincolnton NC
Real Estate Agents
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Specializing in
developing a unique and dynamic relationship
with the client in order to meet their
relocation needs from Lake Norman to the North
Carolina Mountains. It's all about the client
not the commission!
Phillip S.
Payseur - Marc 1 Realty
Cell: 704-674-0794 Office 704-489-1339 ext 134
www.marc1realty.com |
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Proudly serving
Lake Norman,
Lincolnton, Denver,
Mooresville,
Davidson,
Cornelius and
Charlotte areas. COMPLIMENTARY Area
Information Package and Relocation Package. FREE
Home Warranty offered to Buyers and Sellers!
Search the local MLS from my website!
Wendy Moosavi - ABR
Cell: 704-400-9210 Office:704-489-6959
www.southlakerealty.net |
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With a population just over 10,000, Lincolnton
has maintained its small town charm while providing big
city opportunities.
Ask a dozen residents what makes Lincolnton so special
and you'll get a dozen different answers. One will
describe an atmosphere and way of life you thought had
disappeared. Another will smile at the opportunity to
talk about the way residents treat each other and
newcomers and visitors like family. A third will delight
in describing our stately courthouse and classic
downtown. But all will agree that our location-with
hiking and horseback riding in the nearby South
Mountains, sailing and fishing on Lake Norman,
North Carolina's largest lake, and our close proximity
to
Charlotte, North Carolina's largest city-makes
us North Carolina's Best Kept Secret.
Lincolnton was established as the county
seat of Lincoln County in 1785. It was laid out with a
central courthouse surrounded by a grid plan of streets,
blocks, and lots with four primary streets—East Main,
West Main, North Aspen and South Aspen—leading from the
court-house and dividing the town into quadrants. Over
time, development in Lincolnton filled the original grid
plan, expanded it, and eventually moved beyond it while
maintaining the four principal arteries like compass
points. Due to a steady influx of pioneers to North
Carolina’s backcountry, by 1840 Lincoln County was one
of the largest and most populous counties in North
Carolina. It led the state in the value of many farm
products, including wheat, orchard products and dairy
products and was among the top producers of cotton and
livestock statewide. In the late eighteenth century,
forges and furnaces in Lincoln County were among many
that were established in the western Piedmont. By 1849,
the county’s ironworks lead the industry in North
Carolina, producing large quantities of iron castings,
bar iron, and wrought iron tools. Other manufacturing
activities such as saw mills, grist mills, tanneries,
paper mills, and potteries bolstered the economy.
Of particular significance, around 1813 Michael Schenck
established the first successful textile mill south of
New England. In 1816 it was destroyed by a flood, but
three years later Schenck, James Bivens, and John Hoke
erected a larger plant, the Lincoln Cotton Mills, on the
South Fork of the Catawba River, which operated until
the Civil War.
Lincolnton grew into a prosperous center of trade,
culture and government. In 1800 forty-eight whites and
forty-four slaves lived in town. In 1816, growth had
continued to the point where the General Assembly
authorized the laying off of additional lots in the town
on land previously set aside, reserving tracts for an
academy and a church. By 1820, the number if town lots
had expanded from the original 100 to 161. The sale of
town lots provided for the construction, ca. 1821, of
the Pleasant Retreat Academy for male students. Several
years later a female academy was constructed (Brown and
York, 262).
Lincolnton continued to grow. According to the
Lincoln Courier, by 1845 five attorneys maintained
offices along East Main Street, six physicians had their
offices along both East and West Main Street, and
merchants surrounded the courthouse. Additionally the
town supported four hotels, four grocers, three tailors,
a watchmaker and jeweler, a printer, three saddle and
harness makers, five coach factories, five blacksmiths,
a cabinetmaker, two tanners, two hat manufacturers, two
shoemakers, and a coppersmith, as well as five
carpenters and two brick masons (Brown and York, 263).
Political developments in the 1840s, however, had a
sobering effect on Lincolnton’s future. In 1841
Cleveland County was formed out of part of Lincoln
County, followed by the creation of Catawba County in
1842 and Gaston County in 1846. As a result Lincoln
County was reduced from over 1800 square miles to 305
square miles. In the 1840s’ partitions, Lincoln County
lost prime farmlands and important factory sites to the
new counties, and much of the county’s momentum for
growth was curtailed (Brown and York, 244,263).
Growth in Lincoln County’s population remained static
during the mid-nineteenth century and progressed at a
slow pace throughout much of the second half of the
century. In 1887, the editor of the of the Lincoln
Courier wrote that “Lincolnton is not dead. Her
condition is simply comatose….” (Brown and York, 271).
With the beginning of a new century, Lincolnton
began to flourish once more. A variety of new businesses
improved the local economy, yet they were surpassed in
their impact by a growing number of textile mills
located in and around Lincolnton that took advantage of
the South Fork of the Catawba River and two rail lines.
The town’s population increased from 828 in 1900 to
2,413 in 1910; by 1920 it had reached 3,390. The early
twentieth century saw building activity greatly increase
in Lincolnton, with brick stores replacing frame
structures around the court square.
Today Lincolnton’s history is reflected in its downtown
and residential historic districts adjacent to downtown.
South Aspen Street National Register Historic District
The South Aspen Street Historic District is a cohesive
and distinctive area where over 70 historic resources
form a microcosm of Lincolnton’s residential and
institutional development from the mid-nineteenth
century to the mid-twentieth century.
The West Main Street National Register Historic District
The West Main Street Historic District possesses among
its eighteen primary and eight secondary resources the
largest surviving collection of buildings erected in
Lincolnton during the nineteenth century prior to the
Civil War—that period when the county seat experienced
its greatest period of prosperity and influence. The
buildings reflect the Federal and Greek revival styles
of architecture. Complementing the buildings from the
first half of the nineteenth century up to the civil
war, the district also contains houses from the first
three decades of the twentieth century that are good
representatives of the transitional late
Victorian/Colonial Revival, Colonial Revival,
bungalow/Craftsman and period cottage styles popular
during those years.
Phillip, Laura A.W., “Lincolnton Historical Background”
West Main Street National Register
District Nomination 2002
National Register of Historic Places
Lincoln County has 23 historic resources listed on the
National Register of Historic Places including six
downtown church buildings
Caldwell-Cobb-Love House
Emmanuel Lutheran Church
Emanuel United Church of Christ
Former First Baptist Church
First Presbyterian Church
First United Methodist Church
William A. Graham Jr. Farm (Round Barn)
Ingleside
Lincoln County Courthouse
Loretz House
Magnolia Grove
Methodist Church Cemetery
Mount Welcome
Old White Church Cemetery
Pleasant Retreat Academy
Rock Springs Camp Meeting Ground
Salem Union Church and Cemetery
Andrew Seagle Farm
Shadow Lawn
St. Luke’s Church and Cemetery
Tucker’s Grove Camp Meeting Grounds
Vesuvius Furnace
Woodside
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Lincolnton NC |
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